To all of those who gave all for our country and our way of life, there are no words that can be said for what you gave up for me and mine. You are on my mind this weekend as well as many other days.
For those of you who have served, are serving and for those of you that will serve, may God bless and keep you this day and everyday and may he hold you in his hands till you are back in the arms of your family.
Well I have been remiss in keeping up my web log. My computer blew . I still do not have a new one but very soon I will. I am using my daughter’s old one. As before I have lost all access to my recipes. But better news this time, this time it was the screen that blew so all I need to do is buy an external hard drive case to put the hard drive in and I can recoup them all. I was quite disheartened.
This of course is the beginning of the Memorial day weekend. Memorial day is a special day for me. My entire family did their time in the military. It was just kind of expected. My father was much older than my mother and he was Army and served during WWII. My mother did a short stint in the Marines. She had polio as a child and it left her with quite weakened ankles. My brother was Army during the thankless war, Viet Nam. My uncle was Navy, and so on and such and such. So I did my time in the Navy. I recommend the military anytime.
I do not want to get on a soap box but let me just say, our society should recognize their military members period. My generation should be ashamed of how they behaved towards the military. That is all I will say other than Thanksgiving is a day we pause to give thanks for the things we have and Memorial Day is day when we pause to give thanks to the people who fought for the things we have. We should never fail to remember that so we are not doomed to repeat the same thing especially with this “new” regime and at a time when many cultures both inside and outside the USA would like to see us lose it all.
Holidays were always a time when the company was exuberant, family was ever-present, and the food was delicious. I always loved holidays.
I certainly do not want to go back to the June Cleaver days where a woman’s place was in the home and she could only open her mouth if it suited her husband. However, when women started becoming the breadwinners, some things were lost. Very few women do these things anymore, and they usually have to take a class to learn. These were things passed down through families. Things like embroidery, crochet, knitting, sewing, quilting, and cooking.
I went shopping the other day and started paying attention to a few things and was simply floored. Pre-cooked bacon in strips and bits. Bottled iced tea. Minute rice. Instant Grits. Pre-packaged lunches. Kits for everything. Mixes for everything from fudge to pumpkin bread. The problem with all this you ask? Well, no problem if that is what you like but it in no way compares to homemade. Ice tea for instance, a 12 ounce bottle was $1.09. 100 regular sized tea bags was about 2 bucks. But it will make 100 cups hot tea, or 10-16 gallons of iced tea depending on how strong you like it. Instant grits made me laugh like crazy. Every Southerner knows that it takes time for grits to get that nice creamy taste and texture that we love. A big box of minute rice is almost $4. Lord for 4 bucks you can get enough regular rice to make a truckload. And nothing could be easier than pumpkin bread, only 1 thing that is not a staple in most kitchens and that is pumpkin. In my home it is a staple cause in Oct/Nov I roast, puree, measure and freeze enough pumpkin for the year. On occasion I still have to buy a can of pumpkin on occasion.
So today I am just gonna blog about basics. For those of you who like all these little “shortcuts” please just hang in there cause this post will probably not be to your taste.
Now my mama never used a box mix except for her “Sock it to me cake”. My mother would have never used a frozen pie shell and I have posted a whole post on pie pastry. My mother would have never bought and used Cool whip. If it called for Cool whip then she made it with fresh whipped cream. She was not the one that taught me, she died before I could make it into the kitchen to cook with her. I learned over the years. I would want something and I would buy a mix and anticipate the wonderful flavor and then found it sorely lacking and was quite disappointed. I also found that when boiling eggs there is a cut off on how long you boil them for or they become like small hand grenades and explode all over your kitchen. There is a trick to making nice fluffy rice otherwise you will make a large pot of gelatinous glue strong enough to put your own spaceship together.
Let’s start with iced tea. Now I keep iced tea on hand at all times, there is always a pitcher in the ice box. My mama made 2 quarts before each meal but I like it from daylight to bedtime.
First off a quantifier, I will tell ya how to make tea but some things may go against what the “teaxperts” say. Let me just say, these are things I have learned the hard way through nasty outcomes.
Let me also say I make a gallon at a time, if this is too much then by all means cut it in half, the same advice holds for a little as it does for a lot. I also have that Southern Sweet Tea, so if ya like sugarless then omit the sugar etc.
Perfect Iced Tea 1 gallon
6 regular size tea bags (you may like yours stronger, play around and see)
1 gallon sized tea pitcher
Now I use a skewer and place through the tabs of my bags and hang them in the pitcher, but you can put them in the pitcher just remember when taking them out, you do not want to squeeze the bags. I use a whistling tea-pot but any pot will do as long as it can hold 4 cups water. Place 4 cups of nice fresh cold water in your pot. Bring this to a boil. Turn off the heat and then pour that in your pitcher with the tea bags. Now put a lid on and let this steep 10-20 minutes, then remove the tea bags. Add in the sugar, which for Southern Sweet Tea is 1-2 cups. Stir this till it is dissolved. Now fill the pitcher to the top with fresh cold water.
Notes: If you would like to make Lemon, or Lemon Mint tea then before starting your water for the tea, you will make a simple syrup mix 1 cup sugar in 1 cup water in pan, bring this to a boil and when sugar is dissolved turn the heat off, place a sliced lemon in the water as well as a small handful of washed mint leaves, now leave this to steep for at least 30 minutes so flavors can infuse. Now when you make the tea, place the boiling water over the bags, let it steep, remove the bags, and remove the mint from the simple syrup (I leave my lemons in but you can remove them) and stir this into the tea and fill with cold water. You can certainly garnish with a fresh stem of mint in the glass or float a mint leaf on top or want to be fancy then take a mint leaf and place in the cups of an ice tray, place a teaspoon water over it and let it freeze then fill each cup with water and freeze till hard. Drop one or two of these in the glass with your regular ice. Want to be really special especially for hot days, take some previously made tea and freeze it into ice cubes and use those in place of ice in your tea and it will never be watered down.
Another note, never fill your pitcher with ice cubes and pour the hot tea over it to cool it down. Every single time I have done this, I have had rancid foul tasting tea in a matter of 10-12 hours. Otherwise sweetened iced tea will last in the fridge 3-4 days. Unsweetened plain tea will be ok on the cabinet overnight or even 2-3 days in winter.
Rice, nothing really wrong with minute rice except that the grains are funky, they look like they have exploded, and this certainly can be seen on the plate also. Rice really is simple to make and you do not need a fancy shmancy rice cooker either. I was gifted with one of those things and was not real happy cause ½ inch of rice sticks in the bottom of it.
Things to remember about rice, it makes twice as much as it measures, i.e. : ½ cup dry rice will make 1 cup cooked. Again you can adjust my recipe as needed. Also the meaning of the size of the grain is important. It took me years to figure this out, but now with the internet and cooking channel etc, it is all over the place. The shorter grains make a much creamier/stickier product and the longer the grain the more individually it cooks. For example Arborio rice is a very short grain and it is well known as the rice used for risotto a very creamy rice dish from Italy. Most rice used in fried rice are the very long grains and you see the individual grains etc. I always buy extra long rice.
Rice
1 cup extra long rice
2 cups water
1 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon butter
I don’t know I it does anything special but I like to wash my rice in a colander for a couple of minutes. After I started doing that, it made a difference that is all I can say. Now place all 4 ingredients in a pot with a well fitting lid. Bring this to a boil, stirring on occasion. As soon as it comes to a boil, lower the heat to low and put the lid on, stir it occasionally and cook for 10 minutes. Then without opening the pot again turn the heat off and let it sit for about 10-20 minutes. Then remove lid and fluff with a fork.
Notes: Rice is a wonderful flavor sponge. We love rice and we eat it many different ways. We eat it with butter, sugar, milk and sometimes cinnamon as a hot breakfast cereal. When making it as a side dish for chicken or pork, I use broth instead of water to cook it in. For beef then beef broth. You can add herbs or cheese to your water and have all kinds of flavors as you like to compliment any meal.
Grits are a staple in the Southern home but there just ain’t no such thing as an instant grit. Those of us who know and love grits know it takes time to develop that creaminess that is what grits are all about. That would be like using instant rice to make risotto. Makes about as much sense as putting a wolf inside the chicken coop. Every Southern home that eats grits are as particular about them as they are about their religion and politics. However, in my home, we were poor and grits was cheap and it was used in a variety of ways from breakfast to a tapioca type pudding of grits. We ate them as breakfast cereal just like rice with sugar and butter and cream. At times we had them as a breakfast side dish plain or with cheese etc. At dinner they could be cooked again a variety of ways. They too are a flavor sponge and the same rules apply as to rice. You can cook them in broth, or in water. I always cook them in a mixture of milk and water as my base then add the other things to them. Now you can certainly buy the instant grits as long as you plan to cook them at least 15 minutes. The longer ya cook them the better they are. I start mine at the beginning of cooking and keep them going all through the cooking and have cooked them as long as 45-60 minutes but NEVER less than 20 minutes.
Yellow grits which are rarer are ground from the whole kernel of corn white grits which is what I use are made from a hulled kernel of corn.
Grits for 6
1 cup grits
2 cups half and half or milk
4 cups water + more as needed
½ – 1 teaspoon salt
½ – 1 stick butter (unsalted)
In large heavy pot mix half and half, water, salt and butter and bring to the boil. When boiling stir in the grits slowly while stirring continuously. Once in turn heat down to medium and cook while ya stir for about 5 minutes, as soon as the grits are good and moist and have started thickening. Now you will need to judge them and keep them thin enough to cook without sticking etc. At this time I usually add another cup of water. Turn the heat to low and stir them about once every 5 -10 minutes. Keep cooking your other stuff. Add water as needed in grits. About 5-10 minutes before you are ready to serve, turn the heat up to medium and cook without adding water and stirring frequently until it is as thick as you like, then add anything you might like such as cheese etc.
Boiled eggs seemed to give everyone fits, Lord they even have a little egg cooker on TV. Now I cannot help you with the soft boiled eggs exactly cause I do not like them but you should try cooking them at half the time. The main thing that people are concerned about is the greenish color that surrounds the yolk when overcooked and they can get rubbery when cooked too long. Mine are perfect every time as long as I get to them and do not let them sit too long. Eggs peel better if warm.
Hard boiled eggs, the ones that are tender and with a beautiful yellow yolk sans any green
As many eggs as you need
A pot that is as big as you need it, you would prefer to have your eggs in a single layer but a double layer is acceptable, if ya have more than that then use 2 pots and get help for peeling!!
Now place 1 tablespoon salt in each pot and enough water to cover your eggs by ½ – 1 inch
Bring this to a boil, as soon as it comes to a boil, drop the heat to medium to low, just enough for a heavy simmer or light boil. Now cook these eggs exactly 5 minutes. Turn heat off, put lid on pot, and let sit exactly 10 minutes. Now peel them. If you cannot get to them immediately, then drain all the water off, and shake the pan really well so the eggshells crack well then let them sit so they will not over cook and peel when ya can.
NOTE: For Easter eggs, you do the same thing but also add a couple of tablespoons vinegar to the water. The vinegar helps prepare the shell for the dye. Now as soon as the 10 minutes are up rinse these quickly under cold water to chill fast and stop all cooking.
Whipped cream, the real stuff made out of real moo cow cream not milk flavored vegetable oil as is the case of cool whip. Now this stuff is so good, and if ya need to double it then by all means you can double or triple or quadruple it. Another biggie is flavoring, you can use any kind of flavoring ya like from a bit of brandy for brandy whipped cream to amaretto or maybe almond flavoring or vanilla or maybe you would like to make chocolate whipped cream and in that case ya have 2 choices, the first is my fave way add ¼ cup cocoa to the cream as soon as it starts getting thick. In a pinch if ya want chocolate whipped cream and are out of cocoa, you can either reduce sugar or omit it and add either Hershey’s chocolate syrup or Nestlé’s quick. The other thing is the sugar, you can use regular sugar, powdered sugar or even brown sugar or a bit of honey or maple syrup. You are limited only by your imagination and you have so many more options than opening up some milk flavored oil.
Whipped cream
1 cup whipping cream
2-4 tablespoons sugar, depending on how sweet you like it
1 teaspoon flavoring, you can use all vanilla or a combination of flavors or even 1 tablespoon brandy
Place cream in bowl and start mixer on low, slowly sprinkle sugar in while mixing until all sugar is added, then turn mixer up to medium and when cream starts to get thick add the flavorings and turn mixer up on high and whip till cream is thick. Whole process should take 5 minutes or less for fresh whipped cream.
Now you may think that cool whip is easier but ya have to remember to thaw it and the difference in taste is like steak and hamburger.
Note: One thing I do to help the process be quicker but please note it is NOT necessary unless you are beating your cream by hand. I have a metal bowl that I use, and I put this in the freezer at the beginning of the meal along with the ,mixer beaters so they get good and cold. The one down side to fresh whipped cream is it does not keep as well as cool whip, so if it sits in the bowl for any length of time it starts to deflate some and the bottom gets a pool of liquid which increases the deflation. This is easily combated by Placing your whipped cream in a colander and sitting it in a bowl in the fridge the liquid drains off. The beauty of whipped cream is it is sold in 1 cup cartons as well as 2 and 4 cup so you can make a little each day if needed.
Now my mama would never use a box mix but I do on occasion but you would never know cause I Grannyize em and make em my own and I am just about to divulge my secret so, listen up, and feel free to pass it on.
Cake and Brownie mixes
I have a theory , if powdered milk was all that good we would drink it all the time. If oil had a lot of flavor we would spread that on our rolls, so why on earth would I bake a cake with them?
So I do follow the amounts on the back of the box but that is about it with ONE EXCEPTION, the one or two times I have used a mix for angel food cake, I followed the directions exactly although I usually just make these from scratch cause they are so easy and so much better.
Most mixes call for 1 ¼ cup water or so and 3-4 eggs and 1/3- ½ cup oil. I replace the water with milk. I replace the oil with melted butter. I add 1-2 teaspoons of flavorings. I love to use both vanilla and almond flavoring in a yellow cake mix. I sometimes add butter flavoring also.
In brownie mixes I do the same but usually I stick to vanilla for flavoring.
Now there are some exceptions, my family loves pineapple upside down cake. I just use a mix. I do not buy the pineapple upside down cake mix, again, I like putting things together myself. So I buy a large can of pineapple rings, a can of crushed pineapple, of course maraschino cherries. I pour a stick of melted butter in my 9×13 inch pan, sprinkle it with some brown sugar, place the pineapple rings on there with a cherry in the center, but we like lots of fruit so I then take the drained crushed pineapple and fill around each of the rings. Then I sprinkle that with a bit more brown sugar. Now in the cake mix, I use the juice that I have saved from the pineapple and use that in place of the water/milk. Then add a bit of vanilla flavoring. I promise you that it is better than that mix and your family and friends will follow you around begging for another one. In the lemon and orange cake mixes, I use orange juice and add some zest. The lemon cake, I simply use milk but I do add the zest. One cannot always have fresh oranges or lemons on hand whenever they need zest so McCormick does have bottles of dried orange and lemon zest and they are really great. I do zest the lemons and oranges I get and I have frozen the zest in 1 teaspoon amounts with 1 teaspoon of water to hold them together in ice trays. I have also dried them in the dehydrator.